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Belone maculata : ウィキペディア英語版
Flat needlefish

The flat needlefish (''Ablennes hians'') the only known member of the genus ''Ablennes'', is a marine fish of the family Belonidae. Flat needlefish are considered gamefish, frequently caught with the help of artificial lights,〔Collette, B.B. 1995 "Belonidae. Agujones, maraos". p. 919-926. In W. Fischer, F. Krupp, W. Schneider, C. Sommer, K.E. Carpenter and V. Niem (eds.) ''Guia FAO para Identification de Especies para lo Fines de la Pesca. Pacifico Centro-Oriental.'' 3 Vols. FAO, Rome.〕 but are not often eaten because of their green-colored flesh.〔Cervigón, F., R. Cipriani, W. Fischer, L. Garibaldi, M. Hendrickx, A.J. Lemus, R. Márquez, J.M. Poutiers, G. Robaina and B. Rodriguez 1992 Fichas FAO de identificación de especies para los fines de la pesca. Guía de campo de las especies comerciales marinas y de aquas salobres de la costa septentrional de Sur América. FAO, Rome. 513 p. Preparado con el financiamento de la Comisión de Comunidades Europeas y de NORAD.〕
==Description==
Although they have no spine, they do have several soft rays. There are 23-26 rays on the dorsal fin and 24-28 on the anal. They have 86-93 vertebrae.〔 Dorsally, flat needlefish are blueish, white ventrally, with dark blotches and 12-14 vertical bars in the middle of the body.〔Collette, B.B. 1986 Belonidae p. 385-387. In M.M. Smith and P.C. Heemstra (eds.) Smiths' sea fishes. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.〕 Flat needlefish have an elongated body, with scythe-shaped pectoral, and anal fins.〔 They also have a dark lobe on the posterior part of their dorsal fins.〔 The longest recorded flat needlefish measured 140 cm long,〔IGFA 2001 Database of IGFA angling records until 2001. IGFA, Fort Lauderdale, USA.〕 Measurements for flat needlifish body length do not include caudal fin and head because the fish's long jaws are often broken off.〔 The largest recorded weight for a flat needlefish was 4.8kg.〔

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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